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Combination of Consonants

Last updated on December 8, 2021

Ng

It is pronounced like the English /ng/ in ‘sing’; ‘king’.

Examples

  • ngantuk – sleepy
  • tangan – hand
  • datang – arrive

Ng + g = Ngg

It is pronounced like the English /ng/ in ‘tango’; ‘finger’.

Examples

  • panggil – call
  • tunggu – wait
  • enggak – no (informal)

Ny

It is pronounced like the English ‘ny’ in ‘canyon’.

Examples

  • banyak – many
  • nyamuk – mosquito
  • nyanyi – sing

Sy

It is pronounced like the English ‘sh’ in ‘shark’; ‘she’.

Examples

  • syarat – requirement
  • syair – verse
  • syukur – thank God

Kh

It is pronounced like the Scottish ‘ch’ in ‘loch’. The words are mostly of Arabic origin.

  • akhir – end
  • khayal – imagination
  • khusus – special
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