G

Gampang

Meaning

Informal word for easy, simple

Synonym

mudah

Application

gampang, gampangan, menggampangkan, gampang-gampang susah

'Menggampangkan' has similar meaning with 'memudahkan' which is to facilitate or to smooth the way. But 'menggampangkan' can also mean to take lightly, or to consider something easy which is hard. In this case you can not say 'memudahkan'.

Usage

Ujian kemaren ternyata gampang-gampang susah Yesterday's exam turned out to be OK(not too difficult yet not too easy
Bikin sate itu gampang Making satay is easy
Rute ke rumah saya gampang The route to my house is simple
Jangan menggampangkan masalah pajak Don't take tax problem lightly
Semua ini untuk menggampangkan urusan kamu All this is to make things easier for you
Orang bilang Susi itu wanita gampangan People say Susi is not a good girl
Kalo mau ke rumah saya gampangan lewat jalan Diponegoro To get to my house is easier if you take Diponegoro street.

Gara-gara

Meaning

because, fuss, chaos, problem

Synonym

sebab, masalah

Application

gara-gara

'Gara-gara' is an informal form of 'sebab' or 'problem'. You might find it in the newspaper but it's not appropriate to be used in formal situation or in a formal written letter.

Usage

Dia selalu cari gara-gara He always create problem
Gara-gara dia, saya terlambat I am late because of him
Gara-garanya kenapa? What's causing it?

Gawat

Meaning

dangerous, acute, critical, crucial, desperate

Synonym

kritis

Application

gawat

Usage

Gawat! Oh no!
Ruang Gawat Darurat Emergency Room
Masalah sekolah anaknya sangat gawat His son's school problem is very critical

Gedé

Meaning

Informal word for big, grand, grown

Synonym

besar

Application

gedé, penggedé

'Gedé' is hardly used in any formal situation.

Usage

Gedé banget rumahnya The house is so big
Ayo makan yang banyak biar cepet gedé Come on, eat more and you will grow fast
Anakmu sudah gedé yaa ... Wow! Your child is grown
Didi sudah jadi penggedé sekarang Didi is a bigshot now

Géngsi

Meaning

dignity, prestige, respect

Application

géngsi, géngsi-an

Usage

Cowok itu umumnya géngsian Generally men are full of pride
Saya harus jaga géngsi I have to maintain my image/status/dignity

Gratis

Meaning

free, complimentary

Synonym

cuma-cuma

Application

gratis, gratisan

Usage

Kalo mau nyari barang gratisan bisa lewat internet If you're looking for free items you can search it on the internet
Beli satu gratis satu Buy one get one free

Gué

Meaning

Slang word for I, me, my, mine

Synonym

saya, aku

Application

gué

Usage

People would use 'saya' (I) to address himself/herself to a new friend, stranger or respected people. After a while, once both parties feel comfortable with each other she/he would use 'gué' (I) to indicate friendship.

'Gué' is never used when speaking to older people as it is considered rude.


Gamelan


Gamelan is a traditional Indonesian instrumental ensemble comprising mainly percussion : gongs, gong chimes(pictured), metallophones, xylophones, drums, cymbals, flutes. There are many different types of gamelan ensemble but the most commonly used are from Central Java and Bali. (www.gamelannetwork.co.uk)



e-Learning

The University of Hawaii at Manoa offers three dedicated distance education e-learning courses for advanced Indonesian under the supervision of Dr. Uli Kozok, coordinator of the Indonesian language program at the University of Hawaii. The three courses offered are available not only to UH students but to anyone anywhere. You can enrol through UH Outreach College.