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Posts published by “Bahasa Kita”

BahasaKita is an Indonesian language online resource. A practical Indonesian language learning site which teaches the difference between daily spoken Indonesian and the formal language learned at schools or courses. Anyone can learn Indonesian from here.

To apply the object

Many -i verbs have noun bases. It means ‘apply or give(base) to the object’. Root: tandatangan Add the prefix me-to the base word tandatangani → menandatangani (transitive) – to sign…

As Causative

The affixation process of suffix ‘-kan’ then prefix ‘me-‘ can function as causative; that is, to cause something to be or become what the base word indicates. For example: Root: bersih (clean –…

Adjective Base

If the base is adjective, the object is caused to have the quality specified by the base For example: Root: bersih (clean – adjective or to clean…

To create active transitive verb

The prefixation ‘me- +’ to the root word (verb, noun or adjectives) or base word (suffixed words) gives no other meaning except that its presence is required…

What is Circumfix?

Circumfix is a synonym of confix, but it’s an affix which has two parts, one placed at the start of a word, and the other at the end…

With reduplication

The confix ”se- … -nya” often combines repeated adjective root words to form adverbs indicating the utmost or highest level that is able to be…

As an adverb and adjective

The suffix “se- -nya” as an adverb is used in a limited way in some verbs (verbs) and adjectives (adjectives). Sekembalinya means when he/she is…

As a conjunction

The affix “se-nya” as a conjunction is used in a limited way in certain words of the type of verbs, adjectives, or adverbs. Sekiranya can…

ber- + -kan

When the suffix -kan is attached to a ber- verb, the function is to form transitive verbs that are completed with a complement. Generally, verbs…

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