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Posts published by “Bahasa Kita”

BahasaKita is an Indonesian language online resource. A practical Indonesian language learning site which teaches the difference between daily spoken Indonesian and the formal language learned at schools or courses. Anyone can learn Indonesian from here.

To form a noun from an adjective

When suffix -an is attached to an adjective, it forms a noun. Adjective Base Meaning Noun Meaning asin salty asinan pickle, salted vegetables kotor dirty…

To modify another noun

The -an suffix can also be used in a noun phrase to modify another noun. Noun Base Meaning Noun + an Meaning darat land daratan…

To indicate instruments

The -an suffix on some nouns can indicate instruments. root word meaning meaning timbang to weigh timbangan scale salur to channel saluran sembilan channel nine…

Action of the verb

The followings are action nouns that describe the action of the verb and can occur as head of a phrase containing prepositions such as terhadap. Root Word suffix…

As Modifiers

Suffix -an acts as modifiers to another noun: root word meaning meaning curi steal barang curian stolen goods buru hunt binatang buruan hunted animals sewa rent…

Suffix -an To Form A Noun

Suffix -an derives nouns from verbs and to a lesser extent, from nouns, adjectives and other classes. It also occurs with full and partial duplication.…

As good as with prefix se-

As good as that adjective If you combine prefix se- with adjective it would mean ‘as good as that adjective’.

Prefix se- to form numbers

To form cardinal numbers and fractions. If it occurs with group numbers prefix se- is to form cardinal numbers and fractions. To replace the number…

Prefix se- for one of that noun

When prefix se- is combined with a noun it would mean ‘one of that noun’. In the example below, ‘gelas’ means glass. Therefore, segelas means…

Prefix ter – Spelling Change

If the first letter of the root word is /r/, you drop one of the /r/ because there is no double ‘r’ in prefix ter-…

Prefix ter- for Ongoing Action

Prefix ter- + reduplicated verbs usually describe unintentional ongoing action or uncontrollable situations. Sometimes there is another verb in front of these ter- verbs to…

Prefix ter- to state the ability

These verbs indicate that the agent has the ability to perform the action. All of them are transitive verbs and usually negated, indicating the inability.…

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